Lesson 2: Data Entry and Formatting
1. Entering Text, Numbers, and Dates
One-Liners:
- Type directly into a cell and press Enter or Tab.
- Enter numbers, and Excel automatically recognizes them.
- Use formats like
12/25/2025 or 25-Dec-2025 for dates.
Worked Example:
| Name | Age | Date of Birth |
| John Doe | 25 | 12/10/1998 |
| Jane Smith | 30 | 05/15/1993 |
Tip: Ensure date consistency using Format Cells (Ctrl + 1).
2. Copying, Cutting, and Pasting Data
One-Liners:
- Copy (Ctrl + C) and Paste (Ctrl + V) to duplicate data.
- Cut (Ctrl + X) moves data from one cell to another.
- Use Right-click → Paste Special to paste values, formulas, or formats.
Tip: Use Ctrl + Shift + V to paste values without formatting.
3. Using AutoFill and Flash Fill
One-Liners:
- Drag the fill handle (bottom-right of the cell) to continue a pattern.
- Use Flash Fill (Ctrl + E) to auto-fill patterns.
Worked Example:
Enter "Monday" in A1, drag the fill handle to A7 → Excel fills Monday to Sunday.
Tip: Enable Flash Fill via File → Options → Advanced.
4. Cell Formatting and Adjustments
One-Liners:
- Column Width: Drag the border or use Alt + H + O + W.
- Row Height: Drag border or use Alt + H + O + H.
- Use Ctrl + B for bold, Ctrl + I for italics.
Tip: Use Conditional Formatting (Alt + H + L) to highlight key data.